5%
Theoretical rate
Lenders do not assess your charges at the market rate but at a theoretical 5%. Your file must hold even if rates rise sharply.
Calculator
Enter your income, liquid assets and property canton to estimate your maximum purchase price under Swiss lending rules.
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Notary and mortgage-certificate fees vary widely by canton.
Assumptions: main residence, no occupational pension or pillar 3a used, until you refine the calculation.
Enter your annual income and liquid assets. The maximum purchase price then appears, before the detailed plan.
5%
Lenders do not assess your charges at the market rate but at a theoretical 5%. Your file must hold even if rates rise sharply.
33%
Theoretical interest, maintenance at 1% of the property value and amortisation must not exceed roughly a third of your annual income. Each lender applies its own calculation method and its own tolerance around that threshold.
20%
Of which at least 10% must be hard equity, excluding occupational pension assets. Acquisition costs come on top and cannot be financed.
Independent mortgage advice
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What moves the result
The figure shown is not a Swiss flat rate. It changes with cantonal acquisition costs, the type of residence and how you use occupational pension and pillar 3a assets.
Acquisition costs range from about 1.5% of the price in Zug or Zurich to nearly 5% in Geneva, Vaud or Neuchâtel. On a one-million purchase the gap exceeds CHF 35,000.
These costs cannot be financed by the mortgage: they are paid from your liquid assets, just like own funds. A calculator applying one flat rate across Switzerland is therefore wrong by construction.
In Geneva, the Casatax discount sharply reduces transfer duties for a main residence below the legal cap. The calculator applies it automatically when you qualify.
For a main residence you can use your occupational pension and pillar 3a, by withdrawal or pledge, and second-rank amortisation usually runs over fifteen years.
For a second home pension assets cannot be used, required own funds are higher and amortisation is shorter. With identical finances, buying power can be more than a third lower.
Withdrawing pension assets increases own funds and reduces the mortgage, hence the charge. Pledging leaves the assets invested and allows financing up to 90% of the price, but charges are still computed on a larger mortgage.
The two routes differ in tax treatment and in their effect on your retirement. This is exactly where an advisor makes the difference between a file that passes and one that passes well.
From a target price, see equity, mortgage structure and an indicative monthly budget.
Build your financing planView market averages and rates published by the institutions we monitor.
Compare mortgage ratesEquity, search, application and offer: see the next steps.
Understand the buyer journeyKnowing your capacity is not enough. On a sought-after property, the seller picks the buyer whose financing is already validated, not the one who still has to call their bank. Preparing your file upfront means you can decide fast when the property appears.